using ARMeilleure.Translation.PTC;
using Avalonia;
using Avalonia.OpenGL;
using Avalonia.Rendering;
using Avalonia.Threading;
using Ryujinx.Ava.Ui.Backend;
using Ryujinx.Ava.Ui.Controls;
using Ryujinx.Ava.Ui.Windows;
using Ryujinx.Common;
using Ryujinx.Common.Configuration;
using Ryujinx.Common.GraphicsDriver;
using Ryujinx.Common.Logging;
using Ryujinx.Common.System;
using Ryujinx.Common.SystemInfo;
using Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan;
using Ryujinx.Modules;
using Ryujinx.Ui.Common;
using Ryujinx.Ui.Common.Configuration;
using Silk.NET.Vulkan.Extensions.EXT;
using Silk.NET.Vulkan.Extensions.KHR;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
namespace Ryujinx.Ava
{
internal class Program
public static double WindowScaleFactor { get; set; }
public static double ActualScaleFactor { get; set; }
public static string Version { get; private set; }
public static string ConfigurationPath { get; private set; }
public static string CommandLineProfile { get; set; }
public static bool PreviewerDetached { get; private set; }
public static RenderTimer RenderTimer { get; private set; }
public static bool UseVulkan { get; private set; }
[DllImport("user32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
public static extern int MessageBoxA(IntPtr hWnd, string text, string caption, uint type);
private const uint MB_ICONWARNING = 0x30;
private const int BaseDpi = 96;
public static void Main(string[] args)
Version = ReleaseInformations.GetVersion();
if (OperatingSystem.IsWindows() && !OperatingSystem.IsWindowsVersionAtLeast(10, 0, 17134))
MessageBoxA(IntPtr.Zero, "You are running an outdated version of Windows.\n\nStarting on June 1st 2022, Ryujinx will only support Windows 10 1803 and newer.\n", $"Ryujinx {Version}", MB_ICONWARNING);
}
PreviewerDetached = true;
Initialize(args);
RenderTimer = new RenderTimer();
BuildAvaloniaApp().StartWithClassicDesktopLifetime(args);
RenderTimer.Dispose();
public static AppBuilder BuildAvaloniaApp()
return AppBuilder.Configure<App>()
.UsePlatformDetect()
.With(new X11PlatformOptions
EnableMultiTouch = true,
EnableIme = true,
UseEGL = false,
UseGpu = !UseVulkan,
GlProfiles = new List<GlVersion>()
new GlVersion(GlProfileType.OpenGL, 4, 3)
})
.With(new Win32PlatformOptions
EnableMultitouch = true,
UseWgl = !UseVulkan,
WglProfiles = new List<GlVersion>()
},
AllowEglInitialization = false,
CompositionBackdropCornerRadius = 8f,
.UseSkia()
.With(new Ui.Vulkan.VulkanOptions()
ApplicationName = "Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan",
MaxQueueCount = 2,
PreferDiscreteGpu = true,
PreferredDevice = !PreviewerDetached ? "" : ConfigurationState.Instance.Graphics.PreferredGpu.Value,
UseDebug = !PreviewerDetached ? false : ConfigurationState.Instance.Logger.GraphicsDebugLevel.Value != GraphicsDebugLevel.None,
.With(new SkiaOptions()
CustomGpuFactory = UseVulkan ? SkiaGpuFactory.CreateVulkanGpu : null
.AfterSetup(_ =>
AvaloniaLocator.CurrentMutable
.Bind<IRenderTimer>().ToConstant(RenderTimer)
.Bind<IRenderLoop>().ToConstant(new RenderLoop(RenderTimer, Dispatcher.UIThread));
.LogToTrace();
private static void Initialize(string[] args)
// Parse Arguments.
string launchPathArg = null;
string baseDirPathArg = null;
bool startFullscreenArg = false;
for (int i = 0; i < args.Length; ++i)
string arg = args[i];
if (arg == "-r" || arg == "--root-data-dir")
if (i + 1 >= args.Length)
Logger.Error?.Print(LogClass.Application, $"Invalid option '{arg}'");
continue;
baseDirPathArg = args[++i];
else if (arg == "-p" || arg == "--profile")
CommandLineProfile = args[++i];
else if (arg == "-f" || arg == "--fullscreen")
startFullscreenArg = true;
else
launchPathArg = arg;
// Delete backup files after updating.
Task.Run(Updater.CleanupUpdate);
Console.Title = $"Ryujinx Console {Version}";
// Hook unhandled exception and process exit events.
AppDomain.CurrentDomain.UnhandledException += (object sender, UnhandledExceptionEventArgs e) => ProcessUnhandledException(e.ExceptionObject as Exception, e.IsTerminating);
AppDomain.CurrentDomain.ProcessExit += (object sender, EventArgs e) => Exit();
// Setup base data directory.
AppDataManager.Initialize(baseDirPathArg);
// Initialize the configuration.
ConfigurationState.Initialize();
// Initialize the logger system.
LoggerModule.Initialize();
// Initialize Discord integration.
DiscordIntegrationModule.Initialize();
ReloadConfig();
UseVulkan = PreviewerDetached ? ConfigurationState.Instance.Graphics.GraphicsBackend.Value == GraphicsBackend.Vulkan : false;
if (UseVulkan)
if (VulkanRenderer.GetPhysicalDevices().Length == 0)
UseVulkan = false;
ConfigurationState.Instance.Graphics.GraphicsBackend.Value = GraphicsBackend.OpenGl;
Logger.Warning?.PrintMsg(LogClass.Application, "A suitable Vulkan physical device is not available. Falling back to OpenGL");
// With a custom gpu backend, avalonia doesn't enable dpi awareness, so the backend must handle it. This isn't so for the opengl backed,
// as that uses avalonia's gpu backend and it's enabled there.
ForceDpiAware.Windows();
WindowScaleFactor = ForceDpiAware.GetWindowScaleFactor();
ActualScaleFactor = ForceDpiAware.GetActualScaleFactor() / BaseDpi;
// Logging system information.
PrintSystemInfo();
// Enable OGL multithreading on the driver, when available.
BackendThreading threadingMode = ConfigurationState.Instance.Graphics.BackendThreading;
DriverUtilities.ToggleOGLThreading(threadingMode == BackendThreading.Off);
// Check if keys exists.
bool hasSystemProdKeys = File.Exists(Path.Combine(AppDataManager.KeysDirPath, "prod.keys"));
if (!hasSystemProdKeys)
if (!(AppDataManager.Mode == AppDataManager.LaunchMode.UserProfile && File.Exists(Path.Combine(AppDataManager.KeysDirPathUser, "prod.keys"))))
MainWindow.ShowKeyErrorOnLoad = true;
if (launchPathArg != null)
MainWindow.DeferLoadApplication(launchPathArg, startFullscreenArg);
public static void ReloadConfig()
string localConfigurationPath = Path.Combine(AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory, "Config.json");
string appDataConfigurationPath = Path.Combine(AppDataManager.BaseDirPath, "Config.json");
// Now load the configuration as the other subsystems are now registered
if (File.Exists(localConfigurationPath))
ConfigurationPath = localConfigurationPath;
else if (File.Exists(appDataConfigurationPath))
ConfigurationPath = appDataConfigurationPath;
if (ConfigurationPath == null)
// No configuration, we load the default values and save it to disk
ConfigurationState.Instance.LoadDefault();
ConfigurationState.Instance.ToFileFormat().SaveConfig(ConfigurationPath);
if (ConfigurationFileFormat.TryLoad(ConfigurationPath, out ConfigurationFileFormat configurationFileFormat))
ConfigurationState.Instance.Load(configurationFileFormat, ConfigurationPath);
Logger.Warning?.PrintMsg(LogClass.Application, $"Failed to load config! Loading the default config instead.\nFailed config location {ConfigurationPath}");
private static void PrintSystemInfo()
Logger.Notice.Print(LogClass.Application, $"Ryujinx Version: {Version}");
SystemInfo.Gather().Print();
var enabledLogs = Logger.GetEnabledLevels();
Logger.Notice.Print(LogClass.Application, $"Logs Enabled: {(enabledLogs.Count == 0 ? "<None>" : string.Join(", ", enabledLogs))}");
if (AppDataManager.Mode == AppDataManager.LaunchMode.Custom)
Logger.Notice.Print(LogClass.Application, $"Launch Mode: Custom Path {AppDataManager.BaseDirPath}");
Logger.Notice.Print(LogClass.Application, $"Launch Mode: {AppDataManager.Mode}");
private static void ProcessUnhandledException(Exception ex, bool isTerminating)
Ptc.Close();
PtcProfiler.Stop();
string message = $"Unhandled exception caught: {ex}";
Logger.Error?.PrintMsg(LogClass.Application, message);
if (Logger.Error == null)
Logger.Notice.PrintMsg(LogClass.Application, message);
if (isTerminating)
Exit();
public static void Exit()
DiscordIntegrationModule.Exit();
Ptc.Dispose();
PtcProfiler.Dispose();
Logger.Shutdown();