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Author SHA1 Message Date
gdkchan
5e0f8e8738
Implement JIT Arm64 backend (#4114)
* Implement JIT Arm64 backend

* PPTC version bump

* Address some feedback from Arm64 JIT PR

* Address even more PR feedback

* Remove unused IsPageAligned function

* Sync Qc flag before calls

* Fix comment and remove unused enum

* Address riperiperi PR feedback

* Delete Breakpoint IR instruction that was only implemented for Arm64
2023-01-10 19:16:59 -03:00
gdkchan
fc4b7cba2c
Make PPTC state non-static (#4157)
* Make PPTC state non-static

* DiskCacheLoadState can be null
2023-01-05 00:01:44 +01:00
merry
98e05ee4b7
ARMeilleure: Thumb support (All T16 instructions) (#3105)
* Decoders: Add InITBlock argument

* OpCodeTable: Minor cleanup

* OpCodeTable: Remove existing thumb instruction implementations

* OpCodeTable: Prepare for thumb instructions

* OpCodeTables: Improve thumb fast lookup

* Tests: Prepare for thumb tests

* T16: Implement BX

* T16: Implement LSL/LSR/ASR (imm)

* T16: Implement ADDS, SUBS (reg)

* T16: Implement ADDS, SUBS (3-bit immediate)

* T16: Implement MOVS, CMP, ADDS, SUBS (8-bit immediate)

* T16: Implement ANDS, EORS, LSLS, LSRS, ASRS, ADCS, SBCS, RORS, TST, NEGS, CMP, CMN, ORRS, MULS, BICS, MVNS (low registers)

* T16: Implement ADD, CMP, MOV (high reg)

* T16: Implement BLX (reg)

* T16: Implement LDR (literal)

* T16: Implement {LDR,STR}{,H,B,SB,SH} (register)

* T16: Implement {LDR,STR}{,B,H} (immediate)

* T16: Implement LDR/STR (SP)

* T16: Implement ADR

* T16: Implement Add to SP (immediate)

* T16: Implement ADD/SUB (SP)

* T16: Implement SXTH, SXTB, UXTH, UTXB

* T16: Implement CBZ, CBNZ

* T16: Implement PUSH, POP

* T16: Implement REV, REV16, REVSH

* T16: Implement NOP

* T16: Implement LDM, STM

* T16: Implement SVC

* T16: Implement B (conditional)

* T16: Implement B (unconditional)

* T16: Implement IT

* fixup! T16: Implement ADD/SUB (SP)

* fixup! T16: Implement Add to SP (immediate)

* fixup! T16: Implement IT

* CpuTestThumb: Add randomized tests

* Remove inITBlock argument

* Address nits

* Use index to handle IfThenBlockState

* Reduce line noise

* fixup

* nit
2022-02-17 19:39:45 -03:00
FICTURE7
a9343c9364
Refactor PtcInfo (#2625)
* Refactor `PtcInfo`

This change reduces the coupling of `PtcInfo` by moving relocation
tracking to the backend. `RelocEntry`s remains as `RelocEntry`s through
out the pipeline until it actually needs to be written to the PTC
streams. Keeping this representation makes inspecting and manipulating
relocations after compilations less painful. This is something I needed
to do to patch relocations to 0 to diff dumps.

Contributes to #1125.

* Turn `Symbol` & `RelocInfo` into readonly structs

* Add documentation to `CompiledFunction`

* Remove `Compiler.Compile<T>`

Remove `Compiler.Compile<T>` and replace it by `Map<T>` of the
`CompiledFunction` returned.
2021-09-14 01:23:37 +02:00
FICTURE7
22b2cb39af
Reduce JIT GC allocations (#2515)
* Turn `MemoryOperand` into a struct

* Remove `IntrinsicOperation`

* Remove `PhiNode`

* Remove `Node`

* Turn `Operand` into a struct

* Turn `Operation` into a struct

* Clean up pool management methods

* Add `Arena` allocator

* Move `OperationHelper` to `Operation.Factory`

* Move `OperandHelper` to `Operand.Factory`

* Optimize `Operation` a bit

* Fix `Arena` initialization

* Rename `NativeList<T>` to `ArenaList<T>`

* Reduce `Operand` size from 88 to 56 bytes

* Reduce `Operation` size from 56 to 40 bytes

* Add optimistic interning of Register & Constant operands

* Optimize `RegisterUsage` pass a bit

* Optimize `RemoveUnusedNodes` pass a bit

Iterating in reverse-order allows killing dependency chains in a single
pass.

* Fix PPTC symbols

* Optimize `BasicBlock` a bit

Reduce allocations from `_successor` & `DominanceFrontiers`

* Fix `Operation` resize

* Make `Arena` expandable

Change the arena allocator to be expandable by allocating in pages, with
some of them being pooled. Currently 32 pages are pooled. An LRU removal
mechanism should probably be added to it.

Apparently MHR can allocate bitmaps large enough to exceed the 16MB
limit for the type.

* Move `Arena` & `ArenaList` to `Common`

* Remove `ThreadStaticPool` & co

* Add `PhiOperation`

* Reduce `Operand` size from 56 from 48 bytes

* Add linear-probing to `Operand` intern table

* Optimize `HybridAllocator` a bit

* Add `Allocators` class

* Tune `ArenaAllocator` sizes

* Add page removal mechanism to `ArenaAllocator`

Remove pages which have not been used for more than 5s after each reset.

I am on fence if this would be better using a Gen2 callback object like
the one in System.Buffers.ArrayPool<T>, to trim the pool. Because right
now if a large translation happens, the pages will be freed only after a
reset. This reset may not happen for a while because no new translation
is hit, but the arena base sizes are rather small.

* Fix `OOM` when allocating larger than page size in `ArenaAllocator`

Tweak resizing mechanism for Operand.Uses and Assignemnts.

* Optimize `Optimizer` a bit

* Optimize `Operand.Add<T>/Remove<T>` a bit

* Clean up `PreAllocator`

* Fix phi insertion order

Reduce codegen diffs.

* Fix code alignment

* Use new heuristics for degree of parallelism

* Suppress warnings

* Address gdkchan's feedback

Renamed `GetValue()` to `GetValueUnsafe()` to make it more clear that
`Operand.Value` should usually not be modified directly.

* Add fast path to `ArenaAllocator`

* Assembly for `ArenaAllocator.Allocate(ulong)`:

  .L0:
    mov rax, [rcx+0x18]
    lea r8, [rax+rdx]
    cmp r8, [rcx+0x10]
    ja short .L2
  .L1:
    mov rdx, [rcx+8]
    add rax, [rdx+8]
    mov [rcx+0x18], r8
    ret
  .L2:
    jmp ArenaAllocator.AllocateSlow(UInt64)

  A few variable/field had to be changed to ulong so that RyuJIT avoids
  emitting zero-extends.

* Implement a new heuristic to free pooled pages.

  If an arena is used often, it is more likely that its pages will be
  needed, so the pages are kept for longer (e.g: during PPTC rebuild or
  burst sof compilations). If is not used often, then it is more likely
  that its pages will not be needed (e.g: after PPTC rebuild or bursts
  of compilations).

* Address riperiperi's feedback

* Use `EqualityComparer<T>` in `IntrusiveList<T>`

Avoids a potential GC hole in `Equals(T, T)`.
2021-08-17 15:08:34 -03:00
FICTURE7
9d7627af64
Add multi-level function table (#2228)
* Add AddressTable<T>

* Use AddressTable<T> for dispatch

* Remove JumpTable & co.

* Add fallback for out of range addresses

* Add PPTC support

* Add documentation to `AddressTable<T>`

* Make AddressTable<T> configurable

* Fix table walk

* Fix IsMapped check

* Remove CountTableCapacity

* Add PPTC support for fast path

* Rename IsMapped to IsValid

* Remove stale comment

* Change format of address in exception message

* Add TranslatorStubs

* Split DispatchStub

Avoids recompilation of stubs during tests.

* Add hint for 64bit or 32bit

* Add documentation to `Symbol`

* Add documentation to `TranslatorStubs`

Make `TranslatorStubs` disposable as well.

* Add documentation to `SymbolType`

* Add `AddressTableEventSource` to monitor function table size

Add an EventSource which measures the amount of unmanaged bytes
allocated by AddressTable<T> instances.

 dotnet-counters monitor -n Ryujinx --counters ARMeilleure

* Add `AllowLcqInFunctionTable` optimization toggle

This is to reduce the impact this change has on the test duration.
Before everytime a test was ran, the FunctionTable would be initialized
and populated so that the newly compiled test would get registered to
it.

* Implement unmanaged dispatcher

Uses the DispatchStub to dispatch into the next translation, which
allows execution to stay in unmanaged for longer and skips a
ConcurrentDictionary look up when the target translation has been
registered to the FunctionTable.

* Remove redundant null check

* Tune levels of FunctionTable

Uses 5 levels instead of 4 and change unit of AddressTableEventSource
from KB to MB.

* Use 64-bit function table

Improves codegen for direct branches:

    mov qword [rax+0x408],0x10603560
 -  mov rcx,sub_10603560_OFFSET
 -  mov ecx,[rcx]
 -  mov ecx,ecx
 -  mov rdx,JIT_CACHE_BASE
 -  add rdx,rcx
 +  mov rcx,sub_10603560
 +  mov rdx,[rcx]
    mov rcx,rax

Improves codegen for dispatch stub:

    and rax,byte +0x1f
 -  mov eax,[rcx+rax*4]
 -  mov eax,eax
 -  mov rcx,JIT_CACHE_BASE
 -  lea rax,[rcx+rax]
 +  mov rax,[rcx+rax*8]
    mov rcx,rbx

* Remove `JitCacheSymbol` & `JitCache.Offset`

* Turn `Translator.Translate` into an instance method

We do not have to add more parameter to this method and related ones as
new structures are added & needed for translation.

* Add symbol only when PTC is enabled

Address LDj3SNuD's feedback

* Change `NativeContext.Running` to a 32-bit integer

* Fix PageTable symbol for host mapped
2021-05-29 18:06:28 -03:00
FICTURE7
89791ba68d
Add inlined on translation call counting (#2190)
* Add EntryTable<TEntry>

* Add on translation call counting

* Add Counter

* Add PPTC support

* Make Counter a generic & use a 32-bit counter instead

* Return false on overflow

* Set PPTC version

* Print more information about the rejit queue

* Make Counter<T> disposable

* Remove Block.TailCall since it is not used anymore

* Apply suggestions from code review

Address gdkchan's feedback

Co-authored-by: gdkchan <gab.dark.100@gmail.com>

* Fix more stale docs

* Remove rejit requests queue logging

* Make Counter<T> finalizable

Most certainly quite an odd use case.

* Make EntryTable<T>.TryAllocate set entry to default

* Re-trigger CI

* Dispose Counters before they hit the finalizer queue

* Re-trigger CI

Just for good measure...

* Make EntryTable<T> expandable

* EntryTable is now expandable instead of being a fixed slab.
* Remove EntryTable<T>.TryAllocate
* Remove Counter<T>.TryCreate

Address LDj3SNuD's feedback

* Apply suggestions from code review

Address LDj3SNuD's feedback

Co-authored-by: LDj3SNuD <35856442+LDj3SNuD@users.noreply.github.com>

* Remove useless return

* POH approach, but the sequel

* Revert "POH approach, but the sequel"

This reverts commit 5f5abaa24735726ff2db367dc74f98055d4f4cba.

The sequel got shelved

* Add extra documentation

Co-authored-by: gdkchan <gab.dark.100@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: LDj3SNuD <35856442+LDj3SNuD@users.noreply.github.com>
2021-04-18 23:43:53 +02:00
gdkchan
61634dd415
Clear JIT cache on exit (#1518)
* Initial cache memory allocator implementation

* Get rid of CallFlag

* Perform cache cleanup on exit

* Basic cache invalidation

* Thats not how conditionals works in C# it seems

* Set PTC version to PR number

* Address PR feedback

* Update InstEmitFlowHelper.cs

* Flag clear on address is no longer needed

* Do not include exit block in function size calculation

* Dispose jump table

* For future use

* InternalVersion = 1519 (force retest).

Co-authored-by: LDj3SNuD <35856442+LDj3SNuD@users.noreply.github.com>
2020-12-16 17:07:42 -03:00
LDj3SNuD
5e724cf24e
Add Profiled Persistent Translation Cache. (#769)
* Delete DelegateTypes.cs

* Delete DelegateCache.cs

* Add files via upload

* Update Horizon.cs

* Update Program.cs

* Update MainWindow.cs

* Update Aot.cs

* Update RelocEntry.cs

* Update Translator.cs

* Update MemoryManager.cs

* Update InstEmitMemoryHelper.cs

* Update Delegates.cs

* Nit.

* Nit.

* Nit.

* 10 fewer MSIL bytes for us

* Add comment. Nits.

* Update Translator.cs

* Update Aot.cs

* Nits.

* Opt..

* Opt..

* Opt..

* Opt..

* Allow to change compression level.

* Update MemoryManager.cs

* Update Translator.cs

* Manage corner cases during the save phase. Nits.

* Update Aot.cs

* Translator response tweak for Aot disabled. Nit.

* Nit.

* Nits.

* Create DelegateHelpers.cs

* Update Delegates.cs

* Nit.

* Nit.

* Nits.

* Fix due to #784.

* Fixes due to #757 & #841.

* Fix due to #846.

* Fix due to #847.

* Use MethodInfo for managed method calls.

Use IR methods instead of managed methods about Max/Min (S/U).
Follow-ups & Nits.

* Add missing exception messages.

Reintroduce slow path for Fmov_Vi.
Implement slow path for Fmov_Si.

* Switch to the new folder structure.

Nits.

* Impl. index-based relocation information. Impl. cache file version field.

* Nit.

* Address gdkchan comments.

Mainly:
- fixed cache file corruption issue on exit; - exposed a way to disable AOT on the GUI.

* Address AcK77 comment.

* Address Thealexbarney, jduncanator & emmauss comments.

Header magic, CpuId (FI) & Aot -> Ptc.

* Adaptation to the new application reloading system.

Improvements to the call system of managed methods.
Follow-ups.
Nits.

* Get the same boot times as on master when PTC is disabled.

* Profiled Aot.

* A32 support (#897).

* #975 support (1 of 2).

* #975 support (2 of 2).

* Rebase fix & nits.

* Some fixes and nits (still one bug left).

* One fix & nits.

* Tests fix (by gdk) & nits.

* Support translations not only in high quality and rejit.

Nits.

* Added possibility to skip translations and continue execution, using `ESC` key.

* Update SettingsWindow.cs

* Update GLRenderer.cs

* Update Ptc.cs

* Disabled Profiled PTC by default as requested in the past by gdk.

* Fix rejit bug. Increased number of parallel translations. Add stack unwinding stuffs support (1 of 2).

Nits.

* Add stack unwinding stuffs support (2 of 2). Tuned number of parallel translations.

* Restored the ability to assemble jumps with 8-bit offset when Profiled PTC is disabled or during profiling.

Modifications due to rebase.
Nits.

* Limited profiling of the functions to be translated to the addresses belonging to the range of static objects only.

* Nits.

* Nits.

* Update Delegates.cs

* Nit.

* Update InstEmitSimdArithmetic.cs

* Address riperiperi comments.

* Fixed the issue of unjustifiably longer boot times at the second boot than at the first boot, measured at the same time or reference point and with the same number of translated functions.

* Implemented a simple redundant load/save mechanism.

Halved the value of Decoder.MaxInstsPerFunction more appropriate for the current performance of the Translator.
Replaced by Logger.PrintError to Logger.PrintDebug in TexturePool.cs about the supposed invalid texture format to avoid the spawn of the log.
Nits.

* Nit.

Improved Logger.PrintError in TexturePool.cs to avoid log spawn.
Added missing code for FZ handling (in output) for fp max/min instructions (slow paths).

* Add configuration migration for PTC

Co-authored-by: Thog <me@thog.eu>
2020-06-16 20:28:02 +02:00
gdkchan
f77694e4f7
Implement a new physical memory manager and replace DeviceMemory (#856)
* Implement a new physical memory manager and replace DeviceMemory

* Proper generic constraints

* Fix debug build

* Add memory tests

* New CPU memory manager and general code cleanup

* Remove host memory management from CPU project, use Ryujinx.Memory instead

* Fix tests

* Document exceptions on MemoryBlock

* Fix leak on unix memory allocation

* Proper disposal of some objects on tests

* Fix JitCache not being set as initialized

* GetRef without checks for 8-bits and 16-bits CAS

* Add MemoryBlock destructor

* Throw in separate method to improve codegen

* Address PR feedback

* QueryModified improvements

* Fix memory write tracking not marking all pages as modified in some cases

* Simplify MarkRegionAsModified

* Remove XML doc for ghost param

* Add back optimization to avoid useless buffer updates

* Add Ryujinx.Cpu project, move MemoryManager there and remove MemoryBlockWrapper

* Some nits

* Do not perform address translation when size is 0

* Address PR feedback and format NativeInterface class

* Remove ghost parameter description

* Update Ryujinx.Cpu to .NET Core 3.1

* Address PR feedback

* Fix build

* Return a well defined value for GetPhysicalAddress with invalid VA, and do not return unmapped ranges as modified

* Typo
2020-05-04 08:54:50 +10:00
riperiperi
d904706fc0
Use a Jump Table for direct and indirect calls/jumps, removing transitions to managed (#975)
* Implement Jump Table for Native Calls

NOTE: this slows down rejit considerably! Not recommended to be used
without codegen optimisation or AOT.

- Does not work on Linux
- A32 needs an additional commit.

* A32 Support

(WIP)

* Actually write Direct Call pointers to the table

That would help.

* Direct Calls: Rather than returning to the translator, attempt to keep within the native stack frame.

A return to the translator can still happen, but only by exceptionally
bubbling up to it.

Also:
- Always translate lowCq as a function. Faster interop with the direct
jumps, and this will be useful in future if we want to do speculative
translation.
- Tail Call Detection: after the decoding stage, detect if we do a tail
call, and avoid translating into it. Detected if a jump is made to an
address outwith the contiguous sequence of blocks surrounding the entry
point. The goal is to reduce code touched by jit and rejit.

* A32 Support

* Use smaller max function size for lowCq, fix exceptional returns

When a return has an unexpected value and there is no code block
following this one, we now return the value rather than continuing.

* CompareAndSwap (buggy)

* Ensure CompareAndSwap does not get optimized away.

* Use CompareAndSwap to make the dynamic table thread safe.

* Tail call for linux, throw on too many arguments.

* Combine CompareAndSwap 128 and 32/64.

They emit different IR instructions since their PreAllocator behaviour
is different, but now they just have one function on EmitterContext.

* Fix issues separating from optimisations.

* Use a stub to find and execute missing functions.

This allows us to skip doing many runtime comparisons and branches, and reduces the amount of code we need to emit significantly.

For the indirect call table, this stub also does the work of moving in the highCq address to the table when one is found.

* Make Jump Tables and Jit Cache dynmically resize

Reserve virtual memory, commit as needed.

* Move TailCallRemover to its own class.

* Multithreaded Translation (based on heuristic)

A poor one, at that. Need to get core count for a better one, which
means a lot of OS specific garbage.

* Better priority management for background threads.

* Bound core limit a bit more

Past a certain point the load is not paralellizable and starts stealing from the main thread. Likely due to GC, memory, heap allocation thread contention. Reduce by one core til optimisations come to improve the situation.

* Fix memory management on linux.

* Temporary solution to some sync problems.

This will make sure threads exit correctly, most of the time. There is a potential race where setting the sync counter to 0 does nothing (counter stays at what it was before, thread could take too long to exit), but we need to find a better way to do this anyways. Synchronization frequency has been tightened as we never enter blockwise segments of code. Essentially this means, check every x functions or loop iterations, before lowcq blocks existed and were worth just as much. Ideally it should be done in a better way, since functions can be anywhere from 1 to 5000 instructions. (maybe based on host timer, or an interrupt flag from a scheduler thread)

* Address feedback minus CompareAndSwap change.

* Use default ReservedRegion granularity.

* Merge CompareAndSwap with its V128 variant.

* We already got the source, no need to do it again.

* Make sure all background translation threads exit.

* Fix CompareAndSwap128

Detection criteria was a bit scuffed.

* Address Comments.
2020-03-12 14:20:55 +11:00
gdkchan
a731ab3a2a Add a new JIT compiler for CPU code (#693)
* Start of the ARMeilleure project

* Refactoring around the old IRAdapter, now renamed to PreAllocator

* Optimize the LowestBitSet method

* Add CLZ support and fix CLS implementation

* Add missing Equals and GetHashCode overrides on some structs, misc small tweaks

* Implement the ByteSwap IR instruction, and some refactoring on the assembler

* Implement the DivideUI IR instruction and fix 64-bits IDIV

* Correct constant operand type on CSINC

* Move division instructions implementation to InstEmitDiv

* Fix destination type for the ConditionalSelect IR instruction

* Implement UMULH and SMULH, with new IR instructions

* Fix some issues with shift instructions

* Fix constant types for BFM instructions

* Fix up new tests using the new V128 struct

* Update tests

* Move DIV tests to a separate file

* Add support for calls, and some instructions that depends on them

* Start adding support for SIMD & FP types, along with some of the related ARM instructions

* Fix some typos and the divide instruction with FP operands

* Fix wrong method call on Clz_V

* Implement ARM FP & SIMD move instructions, Saddlv_V, and misc. fixes

* Implement SIMD logical instructions and more misc. fixes

* Fix PSRAD x86 instruction encoding, TRN, UABD and UABDL implementations

* Implement float conversion instruction, merge in LDj3SNuD fixes, and some other misc. fixes

* Implement SIMD shift instruction and fix Dup_V

* Add SCVTF and UCVTF (vector, fixed-point) variants to the opcode table

* Fix check with tolerance on tester

* Implement FP & SIMD comparison instructions, and some fixes

* Update FCVT (Scalar) encoding on the table to support the Half-float variants

* Support passing V128 structs, some cleanup on the register allocator, merge LDj3SNuD fixes

* Use old memory access methods, made a start on SIMD memory insts support, some fixes

* Fix float constant passed to functions, save and restore non-volatile XMM registers, other fixes

* Fix arguments count with struct return values, other fixes

* More instructions

* Misc. fixes and integrate LDj3SNuD fixes

* Update tests

* Add a faster linear scan allocator, unwinding support on windows, and other changes

* Update Ryujinx.HLE

* Update Ryujinx.Graphics

* Fix V128 return pointer passing, RCX is clobbered

* Update Ryujinx.Tests

* Update ITimeZoneService

* Stop using GetFunctionPointer as that can't be called from native code, misc. fixes and tweaks

* Use generic GetFunctionPointerForDelegate method and other tweaks

* Some refactoring on the code generator, assert on invalid operations and use a separate enum for intrinsics

* Remove some unused code on the assembler

* Fix REX.W prefix regression on float conversion instructions, add some sort of profiler

* Add hardware capability detection

* Fix regression on Sha1h and revert Fcm** changes

* Add SSE2-only paths on vector extract and insert, some refactoring on the pre-allocator

* Fix silly mistake introduced on last commit on CpuId

* Generate inline stack probes when the stack allocation is too large

* Initial support for the System-V ABI

* Support multiple destination operands

* Fix SSE2 VectorInsert8 path, and other fixes

* Change placement of XMM callee save and restore code to match other compilers

* Rename Dest to Destination and Inst to Instruction

* Fix a regression related to calls and the V128 type

* Add an extra space on comments to match code style

* Some refactoring

* Fix vector insert FP32 SSE2 path

* Port over the ARM32 instructions

* Avoid memory protection races on JIT Cache

* Another fix on VectorInsert FP32 (thanks to LDj3SNuD

* Float operands don't need to use the same register when VEX is supported

* Add a new register allocator, higher quality code for hot code (tier up), and other tweaks

* Some nits, small improvements on the pre allocator

* CpuThreadState is gone

* Allow changing CPU emulators with a config entry

* Add runtime identifiers on the ARMeilleure project

* Allow switching between CPUs through a config entry (pt. 2)

* Change win10-x64 to win-x64 on projects

* Update the Ryujinx project to use ARMeilleure

* Ensure that the selected register is valid on the hybrid allocator

* Allow exiting on returns to 0 (should fix test regression)

* Remove register assignments for most used variables on the hybrid allocator

* Do not use fixed registers as spill temp

* Add missing namespace and remove unneeded using

* Address PR feedback

* Fix types, etc

* Enable AssumeStrictAbiCompliance by default

* Ensure that Spill and Fill don't load or store any more than necessary
2019-08-08 21:56:22 +03:00