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ryujinx-final/Ryujinx.HLE/HOS/ApplicationLoader.cs
Mary 33f8284bc0
hle/ui: Basic multi programs support (#1560)
* hos/gui: Add a check of NCA program index in titleid

This add a check to `ApplicationLoader` for the last 2 digits of the game TitleId who seems to be the NCA program index.
We currently return the last index, instead of the lower one.
Same check is added to ApplicationLibrary in the UI.

I've cleaned up both file too.

* hle: implement partial relaunch logic

TODO: make the emulator auto relauch.

* Handle auto relaunch

* hle: Unify update usage system

* hle: Implement support of multi programs in update system

* Add some documentation

* Address rip's comment

Co-authored-by: Ac_K <Acoustik666@gmail.com>
2020-09-21 13:45:30 +10:00

653 lines
No EOL
24 KiB
C#

using ARMeilleure.Translation.PTC;
using LibHac;
using LibHac.Account;
using LibHac.Common;
using LibHac.Fs;
using LibHac.Fs.Fsa;
using LibHac.FsSystem;
using LibHac.FsSystem.NcaUtils;
using LibHac.Ns;
using Ryujinx.Common.Configuration;
using Ryujinx.Common.Logging;
using Ryujinx.HLE.FileSystem;
using Ryujinx.HLE.FileSystem.Content;
using Ryujinx.HLE.Loaders.Executables;
using Ryujinx.HLE.Loaders.Npdm;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Globalization;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Reflection;
using static LibHac.Fs.ApplicationSaveDataManagement;
using ApplicationId = LibHac.Ncm.ApplicationId;
namespace Ryujinx.HLE.HOS
{
using JsonHelper = Common.Utilities.JsonHelper;
public class ApplicationLoader
{
// Binaries from exefs are loaded into mem in this order. Do not change.
private static readonly string[] ExeFsPrefixes = { "rtld", "main", "subsdk*", "sdk" };
private readonly Switch _device;
private readonly ContentManager _contentManager;
private readonly VirtualFileSystem _fileSystem;
private string _titleName;
private string _displayVersion;
private BlitStruct<ApplicationControlProperty> _controlData;
public BlitStruct<ApplicationControlProperty> ControlData => _controlData;
public string TitleName => _titleName;
public string DisplayVersion => _displayVersion;
public ulong TitleId { get; private set; }
public bool TitleIs64Bit { get; private set; }
public string TitleIdText => TitleId.ToString("x16");
public ApplicationLoader(Switch device, VirtualFileSystem fileSystem, ContentManager contentManager)
{
_device = device;
_contentManager = contentManager;
_fileSystem = fileSystem;
_controlData = new BlitStruct<ApplicationControlProperty>(1);
// Clear Mods cache
_fileSystem.ModLoader.Clear();
}
public void LoadCart(string exeFsDir, string romFsFile = null)
{
if (romFsFile != null)
{
_fileSystem.LoadRomFs(romFsFile);
}
LocalFileSystem codeFs = new LocalFileSystem(exeFsDir);
Npdm metaData = ReadNpdm(codeFs);
_fileSystem.ModLoader.CollectMods(TitleId, _fileSystem.ModLoader.GetModsBasePath());
if (TitleId != 0)
{
EnsureSaveData(new ApplicationId(TitleId));
}
LoadExeFs(codeFs, metaData);
}
public static (Nca main, Nca patch, Nca control) GetGameData(VirtualFileSystem fileSystem, PartitionFileSystem pfs, int programIndex)
{
Nca mainNca = null;
Nca patchNca = null;
Nca controlNca = null;
fileSystem.ImportTickets(pfs);
foreach (DirectoryEntryEx fileEntry in pfs.EnumerateEntries("/", "*.nca"))
{
pfs.OpenFile(out IFile ncaFile, fileEntry.FullPath.ToU8Span(), OpenMode.Read).ThrowIfFailure();
Nca nca = new Nca(fileSystem.KeySet, ncaFile.AsStorage());
int ncaProgramIndex = (int)(nca.Header.TitleId & 0xF);
if (ncaProgramIndex != programIndex)
{
continue;
}
if (nca.Header.ContentType == NcaContentType.Program)
{
int dataIndex = Nca.GetSectionIndexFromType(NcaSectionType.Data, NcaContentType.Program);
if (nca.Header.GetFsHeader(dataIndex).IsPatchSection())
{
patchNca = nca;
}
else
{
mainNca = nca;
}
}
else if (nca.Header.ContentType == NcaContentType.Control)
{
controlNca = nca;
}
}
return (mainNca, patchNca, controlNca);
}
public static (Nca patch, Nca control) GetGameUpdateDataFromPartition(VirtualFileSystem fileSystem, PartitionFileSystem pfs, string titleId, int programIndex)
{
Nca patchNca = null;
Nca controlNca = null;
fileSystem.ImportTickets(pfs);
foreach (DirectoryEntryEx fileEntry in pfs.EnumerateEntries("/", "*.nca"))
{
pfs.OpenFile(out IFile ncaFile, fileEntry.FullPath.ToU8Span(), OpenMode.Read).ThrowIfFailure();
Nca nca = new Nca(fileSystem.KeySet, ncaFile.AsStorage());
int ncaProgramIndex = (int)(nca.Header.TitleId & 0xF);
if (ncaProgramIndex != programIndex)
{
continue;
}
if ($"{nca.Header.TitleId.ToString("x16")[..^3]}000" != titleId)
{
break;
}
if (nca.Header.ContentType == NcaContentType.Program)
{
patchNca = nca;
}
else if (nca.Header.ContentType == NcaContentType.Control)
{
controlNca = nca;
}
}
return (patchNca, controlNca);
}
public static (Nca patch, Nca control) GetGameUpdateData(VirtualFileSystem fileSystem, string titleId, int programIndex, out string updatePath)
{
updatePath = null;
if (ulong.TryParse(titleId, NumberStyles.HexNumber, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, out ulong titleIdBase))
{
// Clear the program index part.
titleIdBase &= 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF0;
// Load update informations if existing.
string titleUpdateMetadataPath = Path.Combine(AppDataManager.GamesDirPath, titleIdBase.ToString("x16"), "updates.json");
if (File.Exists(titleUpdateMetadataPath))
{
updatePath = JsonHelper.DeserializeFromFile<TitleUpdateMetadata>(titleUpdateMetadataPath).Selected;
if (File.Exists(updatePath))
{
FileStream file = new FileStream(updatePath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
PartitionFileSystem nsp = new PartitionFileSystem(file.AsStorage());
return GetGameUpdateDataFromPartition(fileSystem, nsp, titleIdBase.ToString("x16"), programIndex);
}
}
}
return (null, null);
}
public void LoadXci(string xciFile)
{
FileStream file = new FileStream(xciFile, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
Xci xci = new Xci(_fileSystem.KeySet, file.AsStorage());
if (!xci.HasPartition(XciPartitionType.Secure))
{
Logger.Error?.Print(LogClass.Loader, "Unable to load XCI: Could not find XCI secure partition");
return;
}
PartitionFileSystem securePartition = xci.OpenPartition(XciPartitionType.Secure);
Nca mainNca;
Nca patchNca;
Nca controlNca;
try
{
(mainNca, patchNca, controlNca) = GetGameData(_fileSystem, securePartition, _device.UserChannelPersistence.Index);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Logger.Error?.Print(LogClass.Loader, $"Unable to load XCI: {e.Message}");
return;
}
if (mainNca == null)
{
Logger.Error?.Print(LogClass.Loader, "Unable to load XCI: Could not find Main NCA");
return;
}
_contentManager.LoadEntries(_device);
_contentManager.ClearAocData();
_contentManager.AddAocData(securePartition, xciFile, mainNca.Header.TitleId);
LoadNca(mainNca, patchNca, controlNca);
}
public void LoadNsp(string nspFile)
{
FileStream file = new FileStream(nspFile, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
PartitionFileSystem nsp = new PartitionFileSystem(file.AsStorage());
Nca mainNca;
Nca patchNca;
Nca controlNca;
try
{
(mainNca, patchNca, controlNca) = GetGameData(_fileSystem, nsp, _device.UserChannelPersistence.Index);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Logger.Error?.Print(LogClass.Loader, $"Unable to load NSP: {e.Message}");
return;
}
if (mainNca == null)
{
Logger.Error?.Print(LogClass.Loader, "Unable to load NSP: Could not find Main NCA");
return;
}
if (mainNca != null)
{
_contentManager.ClearAocData();
_contentManager.AddAocData(nsp, nspFile, mainNca.Header.TitleId);
LoadNca(mainNca, patchNca, controlNca);
return;
}
// This is not a normal NSP, it's actually a ExeFS as a NSP
LoadExeFs(nsp);
}
public void LoadNca(string ncaFile)
{
FileStream file = new FileStream(ncaFile, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
Nca nca = new Nca(_fileSystem.KeySet, file.AsStorage(false));
LoadNca(nca, null, null);
}
private void LoadNca(Nca mainNca, Nca patchNca, Nca controlNca)
{
if (mainNca.Header.ContentType != NcaContentType.Program)
{
Logger.Error?.Print(LogClass.Loader, "Selected NCA is not a \"Program\" NCA");
return;
}
IStorage dataStorage = null;
IFileSystem codeFs = null;
(Nca updatePatchNca, Nca updateControlNca) = GetGameUpdateData(_fileSystem, mainNca.Header.TitleId.ToString("x16"), _device.UserChannelPersistence.Index, out _);
if (updatePatchNca != null)
{
patchNca = updatePatchNca;
}
if (updateControlNca != null)
{
controlNca = updateControlNca;
}
// Load program 0 control NCA as we are going to need it for display version.
(_, Nca updateProgram0ControlNca) = GetGameUpdateData(_fileSystem, mainNca.Header.TitleId.ToString("x16"), 0, out _);
// Load Aoc
string titleAocMetadataPath = Path.Combine(AppDataManager.GamesDirPath, mainNca.Header.TitleId.ToString("x16"), "dlc.json");
if (File.Exists(titleAocMetadataPath))
{
List<DlcContainer> dlcContainerList = JsonHelper.DeserializeFromFile<List<DlcContainer>>(titleAocMetadataPath);
foreach (DlcContainer dlcContainer in dlcContainerList)
{
foreach (DlcNca dlcNca in dlcContainer.DlcNcaList)
{
_contentManager.AddAocItem(dlcNca.TitleId, dlcContainer.Path, dlcNca.Path, dlcNca.Enabled);
}
}
}
if (patchNca == null)
{
if (mainNca.CanOpenSection(NcaSectionType.Data))
{
dataStorage = mainNca.OpenStorage(NcaSectionType.Data, _device.System.FsIntegrityCheckLevel);
}
if (mainNca.CanOpenSection(NcaSectionType.Code))
{
codeFs = mainNca.OpenFileSystem(NcaSectionType.Code, _device.System.FsIntegrityCheckLevel);
}
}
else
{
if (patchNca.CanOpenSection(NcaSectionType.Data))
{
dataStorage = mainNca.OpenStorageWithPatch(patchNca, NcaSectionType.Data, _device.System.FsIntegrityCheckLevel);
}
if (patchNca.CanOpenSection(NcaSectionType.Code))
{
codeFs = mainNca.OpenFileSystemWithPatch(patchNca, NcaSectionType.Code, _device.System.FsIntegrityCheckLevel);
}
}
if (codeFs == null)
{
Logger.Error?.Print(LogClass.Loader, "No ExeFS found in NCA");
return;
}
Npdm metaData = ReadNpdm(codeFs);
_fileSystem.ModLoader.CollectMods(TitleId, _fileSystem.ModLoader.GetModsBasePath());
if (controlNca != null)
{
ReadControlData(_device, controlNca, ref _controlData, ref _titleName, ref _displayVersion);
}
else
{
ControlData.ByteSpan.Clear();
}
// NOTE: Nintendo doesn't guarantee that the display version will be updated on sub programs when updating a multi program application.
// BODY: As such, to avoid PTC cache confusion, we only trust the the program 0 display version when launching a sub program.
if (updateProgram0ControlNca != null && _device.UserChannelPersistence.Index != 0)
{
string dummyTitleName = "";
BlitStruct<ApplicationControlProperty> dummyControl = new BlitStruct<ApplicationControlProperty>(1);
ReadControlData(_device, updateProgram0ControlNca, ref dummyControl, ref dummyTitleName, ref _displayVersion);
}
if (dataStorage == null)
{
Logger.Warning?.Print(LogClass.Loader, "No RomFS found in NCA");
}
else
{
IStorage newStorage = _fileSystem.ModLoader.ApplyRomFsMods(TitleId, dataStorage);
_fileSystem.SetRomFs(newStorage.AsStream(FileAccess.Read));
}
if (TitleId != 0)
{
EnsureSaveData(new ApplicationId(TitleId));
}
LoadExeFs(codeFs, metaData);
Logger.Info?.Print(LogClass.Loader, $"Application Loaded: {TitleName} v{DisplayVersion} [{TitleIdText}] [{(TitleIs64Bit ? "64-bit" : "32-bit")}]");
}
// Sets TitleId, so be sure to call before using it
private Npdm ReadNpdm(IFileSystem fs)
{
Result result = fs.OpenFile(out IFile npdmFile, "/main.npdm".ToU8Span(), OpenMode.Read);
Npdm metaData;
if (ResultFs.PathNotFound.Includes(result))
{
Logger.Warning?.Print(LogClass.Loader, "NPDM file not found, using default values!");
metaData = GetDefaultNpdm();
}
else
{
metaData = new Npdm(npdmFile.AsStream());
}
TitleId = metaData.Aci0.TitleId;
TitleIs64Bit = metaData.Is64Bit;
return metaData;
}
private static void ReadControlData(Switch device, Nca controlNca, ref BlitStruct<ApplicationControlProperty> controlData, ref string titleName, ref string displayVersion)
{
IFileSystem controlFs = controlNca.OpenFileSystem(NcaSectionType.Data, device.System.FsIntegrityCheckLevel);
Result result = controlFs.OpenFile(out IFile controlFile, "/control.nacp".ToU8Span(), OpenMode.Read);
if (result.IsSuccess())
{
result = controlFile.Read(out long bytesRead, 0, controlData.ByteSpan, ReadOption.None);
if (result.IsSuccess() && bytesRead == controlData.ByteSpan.Length)
{
titleName = controlData.Value.Titles[(int)device.System.State.DesiredTitleLanguage].Name.ToString();
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(titleName))
{
titleName = controlData.Value.Titles.ToArray().FirstOrDefault(x => x.Name[0] != 0).Name.ToString();
}
displayVersion = controlData.Value.DisplayVersion.ToString();
}
}
else
{
controlData.ByteSpan.Clear();
}
}
private void LoadExeFs(IFileSystem codeFs, Npdm metaData = null)
{
if (_fileSystem.ModLoader.ReplaceExefsPartition(TitleId, ref codeFs))
{
metaData = null; //TODO: Check if we should retain old npdm
}
metaData ??= ReadNpdm(codeFs);
List<NsoExecutable> nsos = new List<NsoExecutable>();
foreach (string exePrefix in ExeFsPrefixes) // Load binaries with standard prefixes
{
foreach (DirectoryEntryEx file in codeFs.EnumerateEntries("/", exePrefix))
{
if (Path.GetExtension(file.Name) != string.Empty)
{
continue;
}
Logger.Info?.Print(LogClass.Loader, $"Loading {file.Name}...");
codeFs.OpenFile(out IFile nsoFile, file.FullPath.ToU8Span(), OpenMode.Read).ThrowIfFailure();
NsoExecutable nso = new NsoExecutable(nsoFile.AsStorage(), file.Name);
nsos.Add(nso);
}
}
// ExeFs file replacements
bool modified = _fileSystem.ModLoader.ApplyExefsMods(TitleId, nsos);
NsoExecutable[] programs = nsos.ToArray();
modified |= _fileSystem.ModLoader.ApplyNsoPatches(TitleId, programs);
_contentManager.LoadEntries(_device);
if (_device.System.EnablePtc && modified)
{
Logger.Warning?.Print(LogClass.Ptc, $"Detected exefs modifications. PPTC disabled.");
}
Ptc.Initialize(TitleIdText, DisplayVersion, _device.System.EnablePtc && !modified);
ProgramLoader.LoadNsos(_device.System.KernelContext, metaData, executables: programs);
}
public void LoadProgram(string filePath)
{
Npdm metaData = GetDefaultNpdm();
bool isNro = Path.GetExtension(filePath).ToLower() == ".nro";
IExecutable executable;
if (isNro)
{
FileStream input = new FileStream(filePath, FileMode.Open);
NroExecutable obj = new NroExecutable(input.AsStorage());
executable = obj;
// homebrew NRO can actually have some data after the actual NRO
if (input.Length > obj.FileSize)
{
input.Position = obj.FileSize;
BinaryReader reader = new BinaryReader(input);
uint asetMagic = reader.ReadUInt32();
if (asetMagic == 0x54455341)
{
uint asetVersion = reader.ReadUInt32();
if (asetVersion == 0)
{
ulong iconOffset = reader.ReadUInt64();
ulong iconSize = reader.ReadUInt64();
ulong nacpOffset = reader.ReadUInt64();
ulong nacpSize = reader.ReadUInt64();
ulong romfsOffset = reader.ReadUInt64();
ulong romfsSize = reader.ReadUInt64();
if (romfsSize != 0)
{
_fileSystem.SetRomFs(new HomebrewRomFsStream(input, obj.FileSize + (long)romfsOffset));
}
if (nacpSize != 0)
{
input.Seek(obj.FileSize + (long)nacpOffset, SeekOrigin.Begin);
reader.Read(ControlData.ByteSpan);
ref ApplicationControlProperty nacp = ref ControlData.Value;
metaData.TitleName = nacp.Titles[(int)_device.System.State.DesiredTitleLanguage].Name.ToString();
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(metaData.TitleName))
{
metaData.TitleName = nacp.Titles.ToArray().FirstOrDefault(x => x.Name[0] != 0).Name.ToString();
}
if (nacp.PresenceGroupId != 0)
{
metaData.Aci0.TitleId = nacp.PresenceGroupId;
}
else if (nacp.SaveDataOwnerId.Value != 0)
{
metaData.Aci0.TitleId = nacp.SaveDataOwnerId.Value;
}
else if (nacp.AddOnContentBaseId != 0)
{
metaData.Aci0.TitleId = nacp.AddOnContentBaseId - 0x1000;
}
else
{
metaData.Aci0.TitleId = 0000000000000000;
}
}
}
else
{
Logger.Warning?.Print(LogClass.Loader, $"Unsupported ASET header version found \"{asetVersion}\"");
}
}
}
}
else
{
executable = new NsoExecutable(new LocalStorage(filePath, FileAccess.Read), Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(filePath));
}
_contentManager.LoadEntries(_device);
_titleName = metaData.TitleName;
TitleId = metaData.Aci0.TitleId;
TitleIs64Bit = metaData.Is64Bit;
ProgramLoader.LoadNsos(_device.System.KernelContext, metaData, executables: executable);
}
private Npdm GetDefaultNpdm()
{
Assembly asm = Assembly.GetCallingAssembly();
using (Stream npdmStream = asm.GetManifestResourceStream("Ryujinx.HLE.Homebrew.npdm"))
{
return new Npdm(npdmStream);
}
}
private Result EnsureSaveData(ApplicationId applicationId)
{
Logger.Info?.Print(LogClass.Application, "Ensuring required savedata exists.");
Uid user = _device.System.State.Account.LastOpenedUser.UserId.ToLibHacUid();
ref ApplicationControlProperty control = ref ControlData.Value;
if (LibHac.Utilities.IsEmpty(ControlData.ByteSpan))
{
// If the current application doesn't have a loaded control property, create a dummy one
// and set the savedata sizes so a user savedata will be created.
control = ref new BlitStruct<ApplicationControlProperty>(1).Value;
// The set sizes don't actually matter as long as they're non-zero because we use directory savedata.
control.UserAccountSaveDataSize = 0x4000;
control.UserAccountSaveDataJournalSize = 0x4000;
Logger.Warning?.Print(LogClass.Application,
"No control file was found for this game. Using a dummy one instead. This may cause inaccuracies in some games.");
}
FileSystemClient fileSystem = _fileSystem.FsClient;
Result resultCode = fileSystem.EnsureApplicationCacheStorage(out _, applicationId, ref control);
if (resultCode.IsFailure())
{
Logger.Error?.Print(LogClass.Application, $"Error calling EnsureApplicationCacheStorage. Result code {resultCode.ToStringWithName()}");
return resultCode;
}
resultCode = EnsureApplicationSaveData(fileSystem, out _, applicationId, ref control, ref user);
if (resultCode.IsFailure())
{
Logger.Error?.Print(LogClass.Application, $"Error calling EnsureApplicationSaveData. Result code {resultCode.ToStringWithName()}");
}
return resultCode;
}
}
}