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ryujinx-final/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Memory/MemoryManager.cs
riperiperi d92fff541b
Replace CacheResourceWrite with more general "precise" write (#2684)
* Replace CacheResourceWrite with more general "precise" write

The goal of CacheResourceWrite was to notify GPU resources when they were modified directly, by looking up the modified address/size in a structure and calling a method on each resource. The downside of this is that each resource cache has to be queried individually, they all have to implement their own way to do this, and it can only signal to resources using the same PhysicalMemory instance.

This PR adds the ability to signal a write as "precise" on the tracking, which signals a special handler (if present) which can be used to avoid unnecessary flush actions, or maybe even more. For buffers, precise writes specifically do not flush, and instead punch a hole in the modified range list to indicate that the data on GPU has been replaced.

The downside is that precise actions must ignore the page protection bits and always signal - as they need to notify the target resource to ignore the sequence number optimization.

I had to reintroduce the sequence number increment after I2M, as removing it was causing issues in rabbids kingdom battle. However - all resources modified by I2M are notified directly to lower their sequence number, so the problem is likely that another unrelated resource is not being properly updated. Thankfully, doing this does not affect performance in the games I tested.

This should fix regressions from #2624. Test any games that were broken by that. (RF4, rabbids kingdom battle)

I've also added a sequence number increment to ThreedClass.IncrementSyncpoint, as it seems to fix buffer corruption in OpenGL homebrew. (this was a regression from removing sequence number increment from constant buffer update - another unrelated resource thing)

* Add tests.

* Add XML docs for GpuRegionHandle

* Skip UpdateProtection if only precise actions were called

This allows precise actions to skip reprotection costs.
2021-09-29 02:27:03 +02:00

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17 KiB
C#

using Ryujinx.Memory;
using Ryujinx.Memory.Range;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Memory
{
/// <summary>
/// GPU memory manager.
/// </summary>
public class MemoryManager : IWritableBlock
{
private const int PtLvl0Bits = 14;
private const int PtLvl1Bits = 14;
public const int PtPageBits = 12;
private const ulong PtLvl0Size = 1UL << PtLvl0Bits;
private const ulong PtLvl1Size = 1UL << PtLvl1Bits;
public const ulong PageSize = 1UL << PtPageBits;
private const ulong PtLvl0Mask = PtLvl0Size - 1;
private const ulong PtLvl1Mask = PtLvl1Size - 1;
public const ulong PageMask = PageSize - 1;
private const int PtLvl0Bit = PtPageBits + PtLvl1Bits;
private const int PtLvl1Bit = PtPageBits;
private const int AddressSpaceBits = PtPageBits + PtLvl1Bits + PtLvl0Bits;
public const ulong PteUnmapped = 0xffffffff_ffffffff;
private readonly ulong[][] _pageTable;
public event EventHandler<UnmapEventArgs> MemoryUnmapped;
/// <summary>
/// Physical memory where the virtual memory is mapped into.
/// </summary>
internal PhysicalMemory Physical { get; }
/// <summary>
/// Cache of GPU counters.
/// </summary>
internal CounterCache CounterCache { get; }
/// <summary>
/// Creates a new instance of the GPU memory manager.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="physicalMemory">Physical memory that this memory manager will map into</param>
internal MemoryManager(PhysicalMemory physicalMemory)
{
Physical = physicalMemory;
CounterCache = new CounterCache();
_pageTable = new ulong[PtLvl0Size][];
MemoryUnmapped += Physical.TextureCache.MemoryUnmappedHandler;
MemoryUnmapped += Physical.BufferCache.MemoryUnmappedHandler;
MemoryUnmapped += CounterCache.MemoryUnmappedHandler;
}
/// <summary>
/// Reads data from GPU mapped memory.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T">Type of the data</typeparam>
/// <param name="va">GPU virtual address where the data is located</param>
/// <param name="tracked">True if read tracking is triggered on the memory region</param>
/// <returns>The data at the specified memory location</returns>
public T Read<T>(ulong va, bool tracked = false) where T : unmanaged
{
int size = Unsafe.SizeOf<T>();
if (IsContiguous(va, size))
{
ulong address = Translate(va);
if (tracked)
{
return Physical.ReadTracked<T>(address);
}
else
{
return Physical.Read<T>(address);
}
}
else
{
Span<byte> data = new byte[size];
ReadImpl(va, data, tracked);
return MemoryMarshal.Cast<byte, T>(data)[0];
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets a read-only span of data from GPU mapped memory.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="va">GPU virtual address where the data is located</param>
/// <param name="size">Size of the data</param>
/// <param name="tracked">True if read tracking is triggered on the span</param>
/// <returns>The span of the data at the specified memory location</returns>
public ReadOnlySpan<byte> GetSpan(ulong va, int size, bool tracked = false)
{
if (IsContiguous(va, size))
{
return Physical.GetSpan(Translate(va), size, tracked);
}
else
{
Span<byte> data = new byte[size];
ReadImpl(va, data, tracked);
return data;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Reads data from a possibly non-contiguous region of GPU mapped memory.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="va">GPU virtual address of the data</param>
/// <param name="data">Span to write the read data into</param>
/// <param name="tracked">True to enable write tracking on read, false otherwise</param>
private void ReadImpl(ulong va, Span<byte> data, bool tracked)
{
if (data.Length == 0)
{
return;
}
int offset = 0, size;
if ((va & PageMask) != 0)
{
ulong pa = Translate(va);
size = Math.Min(data.Length, (int)PageSize - (int)(va & PageMask));
Physical.GetSpan(pa, size, tracked).CopyTo(data.Slice(0, size));
offset += size;
}
for (; offset < data.Length; offset += size)
{
ulong pa = Translate(va + (ulong)offset);
size = Math.Min(data.Length - offset, (int)PageSize);
Physical.GetSpan(pa, size, tracked).CopyTo(data.Slice(offset, size));
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets a writable region from GPU mapped memory.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="address">Start address of the range</param>
/// <param name="size">Size in bytes to be range</param>
/// <returns>A writable region with the data at the specified memory location</returns>
public WritableRegion GetWritableRegion(ulong va, int size)
{
if (IsContiguous(va, size))
{
return Physical.GetWritableRegion(Translate(va), size);
}
else
{
Memory<byte> memory = new byte[size];
GetSpan(va, size).CopyTo(memory.Span);
return new WritableRegion(this, va, memory);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Writes data to GPU mapped memory.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T">Type of the data</typeparam>
/// <param name="va">GPU virtual address to write the value into</param>
/// <param name="value">The value to be written</param>
public void Write<T>(ulong va, T value) where T : unmanaged
{
Write(va, MemoryMarshal.Cast<T, byte>(MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref value, 1)));
}
/// <summary>
/// Writes data to GPU mapped memory.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="va">GPU virtual address to write the data into</param>
/// <param name="data">The data to be written</param>
public void Write(ulong va, ReadOnlySpan<byte> data)
{
WriteImpl(va, data, Physical.Write);
}
/// <summary>
/// Writes data to GPU mapped memory, destined for a tracked resource.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="va">GPU virtual address to write the data into</param>
/// <param name="data">The data to be written</param>
public void WriteTrackedResource(ulong va, ReadOnlySpan<byte> data)
{
WriteImpl(va, data, Physical.WriteTrackedResource);
}
/// <summary>
/// Writes data to GPU mapped memory without write tracking.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="va">GPU virtual address to write the data into</param>
/// <param name="data">The data to be written</param>
public void WriteUntracked(ulong va, ReadOnlySpan<byte> data)
{
WriteImpl(va, data, Physical.WriteUntracked);
}
private delegate void WriteCallback(ulong address, ReadOnlySpan<byte> data);
/// <summary>
/// Writes data to possibly non-contiguous GPU mapped memory.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="va">GPU virtual address of the region to write into</param>
/// <param name="data">Data to be written</param>
/// <param name="writeCallback">Write callback</param>
private void WriteImpl(ulong va, ReadOnlySpan<byte> data, WriteCallback writeCallback)
{
if (IsContiguous(va, data.Length))
{
writeCallback(Translate(va), data);
}
else
{
int offset = 0, size;
if ((va & PageMask) != 0)
{
ulong pa = Translate(va);
size = Math.Min(data.Length, (int)PageSize - (int)(va & PageMask));
writeCallback(pa, data.Slice(0, size));
offset += size;
}
for (; offset < data.Length; offset += size)
{
ulong pa = Translate(va + (ulong)offset);
size = Math.Min(data.Length - offset, (int)PageSize);
writeCallback(pa, data.Slice(offset, size));
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Maps a given range of pages to the specified CPU virtual address.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// All addresses and sizes must be page aligned.
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="pa">CPU virtual address to map into</param>
/// <param name="va">GPU virtual address to be mapped</param>
/// <param name="size">Size in bytes of the mapping</param>
public void Map(ulong pa, ulong va, ulong size)
{
lock (_pageTable)
{
MemoryUnmapped?.Invoke(this, new UnmapEventArgs(va, size));
for (ulong offset = 0; offset < size; offset += PageSize)
{
SetPte(va + offset, pa + offset);
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Unmaps a given range of pages at the specified GPU virtual memory region.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="va">GPU virtual address to unmap</param>
/// <param name="size">Size in bytes of the region being unmapped</param>
public void Unmap(ulong va, ulong size)
{
lock (_pageTable)
{
// Event handlers are not expected to be thread safe.
MemoryUnmapped?.Invoke(this, new UnmapEventArgs(va, size));
for (ulong offset = 0; offset < size; offset += PageSize)
{
SetPte(va + offset, PteUnmapped);
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Checks if a region of GPU mapped memory is contiguous.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="va">GPU virtual address of the region</param>
/// <param name="size">Size of the region</param>
/// <returns>True if the region is contiguous, false otherwise</returns>
[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
private bool IsContiguous(ulong va, int size)
{
if (!ValidateAddress(va) || GetPte(va) == PteUnmapped)
{
return false;
}
ulong endVa = (va + (ulong)size + PageMask) & ~PageMask;
va &= ~PageMask;
int pages = (int)((endVa - va) / PageSize);
for (int page = 0; page < pages - 1; page++)
{
if (!ValidateAddress(va + PageSize) || GetPte(va + PageSize) == PteUnmapped)
{
return false;
}
if (Translate(va) + PageSize != Translate(va + PageSize))
{
return false;
}
va += PageSize;
}
return true;
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets the physical regions that make up the given virtual address region.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="va">Virtual address of the range</param>
/// <param name="size">Size of the range</param>
/// <returns>Multi-range with the physical regions</returns>
/// <exception cref="InvalidMemoryRegionException">The memory region specified by <paramref name="va"/> and <paramref name="size"/> is not fully mapped</exception>
public MultiRange GetPhysicalRegions(ulong va, ulong size)
{
if (IsContiguous(va, (int)size))
{
return new MultiRange(Translate(va), size);
}
if (!IsMapped(va))
{
throw new InvalidMemoryRegionException($"The specified GPU virtual address 0x{va:X} is not mapped.");
}
ulong regionStart = Translate(va);
ulong regionSize = Math.Min(size, PageSize - (va & PageMask));
ulong endVa = va + size;
ulong endVaRounded = (endVa + PageMask) & ~PageMask;
va &= ~PageMask;
int pages = (int)((endVaRounded - va) / PageSize);
var regions = new List<MemoryRange>();
for (int page = 0; page < pages - 1; page++)
{
if (!IsMapped(va + PageSize))
{
throw new InvalidMemoryRegionException($"The specified GPU virtual memory range 0x{va:X}..0x{(va + size):X} is not fully mapped.");
}
ulong newPa = Translate(va + PageSize);
if (Translate(va) + PageSize != newPa)
{
regions.Add(new MemoryRange(regionStart, regionSize));
regionStart = newPa;
regionSize = 0;
}
va += PageSize;
regionSize += Math.Min(endVa - va, PageSize);
}
regions.Add(new MemoryRange(regionStart, regionSize));
return new MultiRange(regions.ToArray());
}
/// <summary>
/// Checks if a given GPU virtual memory range is mapped to the same physical regions
/// as the specified physical memory multi-range.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="range">Physical memory multi-range</param>
/// <param name="va">GPU virtual memory address</param>
/// <returns>True if the virtual memory region is mapped into the specified physical one, false otherwise</returns>
public bool CompareRange(MultiRange range, ulong va)
{
va &= ~PageMask;
for (int i = 0; i < range.Count; i++)
{
MemoryRange currentRange = range.GetSubRange(i);
ulong address = currentRange.Address & ~PageMask;
ulong endAddress = (currentRange.EndAddress + PageMask) & ~PageMask;
while (address < endAddress)
{
if (Translate(va) != address)
{
return false;
}
va += PageSize;
address += PageSize;
}
}
return true;
}
/// <summary>
/// Validates a GPU virtual address.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="va">Address to validate</param>
/// <returns>True if the address is valid, false otherwise</returns>
private static bool ValidateAddress(ulong va)
{
return va < (1UL << AddressSpaceBits);
}
/// <summary>
/// Checks if a given page is mapped.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="va">GPU virtual address of the page to check</param>
/// <returns>True if the page is mapped, false otherwise</returns>
public bool IsMapped(ulong va)
{
return Translate(va) != PteUnmapped;
}
/// <summary>
/// Translates a GPU virtual address to a CPU virtual address.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="va">GPU virtual address to be translated</param>
/// <returns>CPU virtual address, or <see cref="PteUnmapped"/> if unmapped</returns>
public ulong Translate(ulong va)
{
if (!ValidateAddress(va))
{
return PteUnmapped;
}
ulong baseAddress = GetPte(va);
if (baseAddress == PteUnmapped)
{
return PteUnmapped;
}
return baseAddress + (va & PageMask);
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets the Page Table entry for a given GPU virtual address.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="va">GPU virtual address</param>
/// <returns>Page table entry (CPU virtual address)</returns>
private ulong GetPte(ulong va)
{
ulong l0 = (va >> PtLvl0Bit) & PtLvl0Mask;
ulong l1 = (va >> PtLvl1Bit) & PtLvl1Mask;
if (_pageTable[l0] == null)
{
return PteUnmapped;
}
return _pageTable[l0][l1];
}
/// <summary>
/// Sets a Page Table entry at a given GPU virtual address.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="va">GPU virtual address</param>
/// <param name="pte">Page table entry (CPU virtual address)</param>
private void SetPte(ulong va, ulong pte)
{
ulong l0 = (va >> PtLvl0Bit) & PtLvl0Mask;
ulong l1 = (va >> PtLvl1Bit) & PtLvl1Mask;
if (_pageTable[l0] == null)
{
_pageTable[l0] = new ulong[PtLvl1Size];
for (ulong index = 0; index < PtLvl1Size; index++)
{
_pageTable[l0][index] = PteUnmapped;
}
}
_pageTable[l0][l1] = pte;
}
}
}